PUBLIC LIBRARIES AS THIRD SPACES: A STUDY OF THE SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FUNCTIONS OF LIBRARIES

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the evolving role of public libraries as third spaces, examining their social and cultural functions within communities. Conceptualizing third spaces as vibrant, accessible hubs beyond home and work, this research investigates how public libraries foster social interaction, cultural engagement, and community development. Utilizing a case study approach, the study employs in-depth interviews with library staff and patrons, alongside observations of library spaces and programs. Findings highlight the multifaceted ways in which public libraries serve as platforms for social connection, lifelong learning, and cultural expression. The study underscores the significance of public libraries as inclusive and dynamic community anchors, contributing to social capital, cultural enrichment, and civic engagement.